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MONDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 2026 · ISSUE No. 218

B1 · IntermediateAdapted from Expansión

F1 and Tennis in Madrid: The Business of Sport

El deporte también es negocio: F1 y tenis en Madrid

Oct 15, 20262 min readGraded Spanish · word-by-word audio

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El rugido de los monoplazas de Fórmula 1 y el golpeo de una pelota de tenis ya son algo más que espectáculos deportivos en Madrid. Detrás de estos grandes eventos hay un negocio que atrae visitantes, moviliza empresas y convierte las zonas de hospitalidad en espacios de encuentro entre marcas y consumidores. Así lo defendieron José Vicente de los Mozos, presidente de Ifema Madrid, y Gérard Tsobanian, consejero delegado del Mutua Madrid Open, durante el Expansión Luxury Forum.

El directivo contó que cuando habló con Stefano Domenicali, CEO de la F1, este le dijo que tenía otras diez ciudades interesadas. Su respuesta fue clara: «Yo no te vengo a presentar una carrera, yo te vengo a presentar una experiencia». El circuito madrileño está a solo 19 minutos del centro, algo poco habitual en la F1. La gente no solo viene a la carrera, viene a Madrid a disfrutar de su gastronomía y cultura.

Tsobanian conoce bien el mercado prémium del deporte en Madrid. El secreto del Mutua Madrid Open, que cumplirá 25 años en 2027, «ha sido montar un evento deportivo de alto nivel y un evento social dentro del mismo». La Caja Mágica cuenta con 400 palcos por los que pasan entre 43.000 y 45.000 personas durante las dos semanas del torneo.

Su fórmula para garantizar la continuidad del evento es que «el tenis no sea la única razón de la visita». Como explica Tsobanian, «no se puede hacer un solo evento deportivo y ver ocho horas de tenis al día; hay que poner guarnición alrededor del plato principal». Cada tres años cambian toda la decoración del espacio de hospitality, como se hace en las tiendas de lujo.

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Watch out, English speaker

Spanish uses prepositions before relative pronouns when the verb in the relative clause requires a preposition (e.g., contar con → por los que pasan; trabajar en → en el que trabajan). English often omits the preposition or places it at the end of the clause (e.g., 'the stands that people pass through'). English speakers may forget to include the preposition before the relative pronoun in Spanish, leading to errors like *que pasan instead of por los que pasan. Spanish uses the subjunctive in noun clauses after expressions of wish, request, doubt, or emotion, and after certain conjunctions like 'que' when the main clause expresses a goal or hypothetical scenario. In English, the subjunctive is rare and often replaced by the infinitive or indicative. For example, 'su fórmula es que el tenis no sea...' translates to 'its formula is that tennis not be...' but English speakers might use the indicative 'es' instead of 'sea', or use 'is' instead of 'be'.

Key vocabulary

  • monoplazam.

    single-seater racing car

    “El rugido de los monoplazas de Fórmula 1 ya es algo más que un espectáculo.”— The roar of Formula 1 single-seaters is now more than just a spectacle.

    Pattern monoplaza de Fórmula 1 F1 single-seater

    Compare bólido racing car

    Plural: monoplazas

    💡 mono- (single) + plaza (seat), referring to a racing car with only one seat

  • hospitalidadf.

    hospitality, entertainment

    “Las zonas de hospitalidad se convierten en espacios de encuentro entre marcas y consumidores.”— Hospitality areas become meeting spaces between brands and consumers.

    Pattern zona de hospitalidad hospitality area

    Compare acogida reception

    Plural: hospitalidades

    💡 From Latin hospitalitas, cognate with hospital, originally meaning 'entertaining guests'

  • impactom.

    impact, effect

    “El impacto económico del primer GP fue de 545 millones de euros.”— The economic impact of the first GP was 545 million euros.

    Pattern impacto económico economic impact

    Compare efecto effect

    Plural: impactos

    💡 impacto originally means 'collision', extended to 'impact'; commonly used in economic news

  • retornom.

    return, yield

    “Cada euro generado tuvo un retorno de 4 euros.”— Each euro generated had a return of 4 euros.

    Pattern retorno de la inversión return on investment

    Compare ganancia profit

    Plural: retornos

    💡 re- (back) + tornar (to turn), meaning 'to turn back', extended to economic return

  • circuitom.

    circuit, track

    “El circuito madrileño está a solo 19 minutos del centro.”— The Madrid circuit is only 19 minutes from the center.

    Pattern circuito de Fórmula 1 F1 circuit

    Compare pista track

    Plural: circuitos

    💡 From Latin circuitus, meaning 'a going around'; in sports, refers to a racing track

  • palcom.

    box, stand

    “La Caja Mágica cuenta con 400 palcos.”— La Caja Mágica has 400 boxes.

    Pattern palco VIP VIP box

    Compare tribuna grandstand

    Plural: palcos

    💡 palco originally referred to a theater box; in sports venues, it extends to VIP box

  • guarniciónf.

    side dish, garnish

    “Hay que poner guarnición alrededor del plato principal.”— You have to put a side dish around the main course.

    Pattern plato principal con guarnición main dish with side dish

    Compare acompañamiento side dish

    Plural: guarniciones

    💡 A culinary term; Tsobanian uses it as a metaphor that sports events need additional activities to enrich the experience

  • destacarv.

    to emphasize, highlight

    “También destacó que se crearon 11.000 empleos.”— He also highlighted that 11,000 jobs were created.

    Pattern destacar que... to emphasize that...

    Compare subrayar to emphasize

    destaco, destacas, destaca, destacamos, destacáis, destacan

    💡 des- (intensive) + tacar (to mark), meaning 'to mark', extended to emphasize

  • garantizarv.

    to guarantee, ensure

    “Su fórmula para garantizar la continuidad del evento es clara.”— Its formula to guarantee the continuity of the event is clear.

    Pattern garantizar la continuidad to guarantee continuity

    Compare asegurar to ensure

    garantizo, garantizas, garantiza, garantizamos, garantizáis, garantizan

    💡 From garantía (guarantee); -izar is a common verb suffix

  • prémiumadj.

    premium, high-end

    “Tsobanian conoce bien el mercado prémium del deporte en Madrid.”— Tsobanian knows the premium sports market in Madrid well.

    Pattern mercado prémium premium market

    Compare de lujo luxury

    Invariable, same form in singular and plural

    💡 Borrowed from English premium; in Spanish, often used to describe high-end products and services

Grammar spotlight

Prepositions before relative pronouns (por los que / en el que)

B1

When the verb in a relative clause requires a preposition, that preposition must come before the relative pronoun. For example, contar con (to have) → por los que pasan; trabajar en (to work in) → en el que trabajan. The choice of preposition depends on the verb's collocation in the subordinate clause.

“La Caja Mágica cuenta con 400 palcos por los que pasan entre 43.000 y 45.000 personas.”— La Caja Mágica has 400 boxes through which between 43,000 and 45,000 people pass.

⚠️ Do not omit the preposition, e.g., saying "que pasan personas" is wrong; you must keep por.

Subjunctive in noun clauses (no sea)

B1

When the main clause expresses a wish, request, suggestion, or emotion, the verb in the subordinate clause takes the subjunctive. In this text, "su fórmula es que el tenis no sea..." expresses a goal or vision, so the subjunctive sea is used instead of the indicative es.

“Su fórmula es que el tenis no sea la única razón de la visita.”— His formula is that tennis not be the only reason for the visit.

⚠️ Do not mistakenly use the indicative just because the main clause is declarative; the key is whether the subordinate clause expresses a goal or vision.

Sentence patterns to steal

  • Detrás de estos grandes eventos hay un negocio que atrae visitantes, moviliza empresas y convierte las zonas de hospitalidad en espacios de encuentro.

    Behind these major events there is a business that attracts visitors, mobilizes companies, and turns hospitality areas into meeting spaces.

    Detrás de + noun + hay + noun + que + verb1, verb2 y convierte A en BYou can replace the event name and the three verbs to describe the business value behind any large event.
  • Cada euro generado tuvo un retorno de 4 euros en la economía madrileña.

    Every euro generated had a return of 4 euros in the Madrid economy.

    Cada + noun + past participle + tuvo un retorno de + number + en + placeYou can replace the currency, number, and place to describe return on investment.
  • No se puede hacer un solo evento deportivo y ver ocho horas de tenis al día; hay que poner guarnición alrededor del plato principal.

    You cannot hold just a sports event and watch eight hours of tennis a day; you have to put side dishes around the main course.

    No se puede + infinitive1 + y + infinitive2; hay que + infinitive3You can replace the specific activities, using the "main course + side dish" metaphor for anything that needs added value.
  • Yo no te vengo a presentar una carrera, yo te vengo a presentar una experiencia.

    I'm not here to present a race to you; I'm here to present an experience to you.

    No te vengo a presentar A, te vengo a presentar BYou can replace A and B to emphasize that the core value of something lies not on the surface but in a deeper experience.

Madrid: Sports Event Capital

Madrid has been vigorously developing its sports tourism economy in recent years. The Spanish Formula 1 Grand Prix will be held from 2026 on a new circuit near the Ifema exhibition center, marking the event's return to Madrid after 45 years. Meanwhile, the Mutua Madrid Open tennis tournament, founded in 2002, has become a key event in the clay-court season and will celebrate its 25th anniversary in 2027. Together, these two major events are driving Madrid's high-end sports consumption market.

Source: Expansión / IFEMA Madrid official information

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